Binary Arithmetic Calculator

Add, subtract, multiply, or divide two binary numbers, with the result shown in both binary and decimal.

1011 0110
Decimal A-
Decimal B-
Result (Decimal)-
Result (Binary)-
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About Binary Arithmetic

Binary (base-2) is the number system computers use internally, made up of only 0s and 1s. This calculator converts your binary inputs to decimal, performs the operation, and converts the result back to binary.

Formula

Each binary number is converted to decimal, the chosen arithmetic operation is applied, and the decimal result is converted back to binary.

How to Use This Calculator

Example

1011 (11 in decimal) + 0110 (6 in decimal) = 17 in decimal, which is 10001 in binary.

Frequently Asked Questions

How does binary arithmetic work?

Binary uses only 0s and 1s (base 2), so addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division follow the same logic as decimal math but carry over at 2 instead of 10.

How do I convert binary to decimal?

Multiply each binary digit by 2 raised to its position power (starting at 0 from the right) and sum the results — e.g. 1011 = (1x8)+(0x4)+(1x2)+(1x1) = 11.

Why is binary used in computing?

Computer hardware represents data using two physical states (like on/off, or high/low voltage), which maps naturally to binary's two digits.

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