Body Surface Area (BSA) Calculator

Calculate body surface area in square meters using the Mosteller or Du Bois formula.

Body Surface Area0 m²
Compared to Average Adult (≈1.7 m²)0%
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What Is Body Surface Area?

Body Surface Area (BSA) is an estimate of the total surface area of a person's body, expressed in square meters. Unlike BMI, which relates weight to height as a health indicator, BSA is primarily used in clinical settings — for example, to calculate medication dosages, chemotherapy drug amounts, and fluid requirements, since many physiological processes scale more closely with body surface area than with weight alone.

Total outer surface = BSA

How to Use This Calculator

Formulas Used

Mosteller: BSA (m²) = √( Height(cm) × Weight(kg) ÷ 3600 )

Du Bois: BSA (m²) = 0.007184 × Height(cm)0.725 × Weight(kg)0.425

Worked Example

For a person 170 cm tall weighing 68 kg, the Mosteller formula gives BSA = √(170 × 68 ÷ 3600) = √3.211 ≈ 1.79 m², which is close to the average adult BSA of roughly 1.7 m².

This tool is for general reference only and is not a substitute for medical or pharmaceutical calculations performed by a licensed healthcare professional.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Body Surface Area (BSA) used for?

BSA estimates total skin surface area, primarily used in medicine to dose certain medications (especially chemotherapy) more precisely than weight-based dosing alone.

Which formula does this calculator use?

Commonly the DuBois formula: BSA = 0.007184 x weight(kg)^0.425 x height(cm)^0.725, though other formulas like Mosteller also exist.

Should I use this to calculate my own medication dose?

No — BSA-based dosing should always be calculated and confirmed by a healthcare professional, since medication decisions require clinical judgment beyond a single formula.

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