Tile & Flooring Calculator

Find out how many tiles you need for your room based on room size, tile size, and a waste allowance for cuts.

Room Area0 sq ft
Area per Tile0 sq ft
Tiles Needed (with waste)0
Estimated Cost$0
10% waste allowance
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How to Use the Tile & Flooring Calculator

Enter your room's length and width, the size of the individual tiles you plan to use, and a waste percentage to account for cuts and breakage. Optionally enter a price per tile to estimate total material cost. Click "Calculate Tiles Needed" to see your results.

Formula

Room area = room length × room width. Area per tile is calculated in square feet from the tile's dimensions in inches (length × width ÷ 144). Tiles needed = ceiling of [(room area ÷ tile area) × (1 + waste%)].

Example

A 12 ft by 10 ft room (120 sq ft) tiled with 12-inch by 12-inch tiles (1 sq ft each) and a 10% waste allowance needs about 132 tiles. At $2.50 per tile, that comes to roughly $330 in materials.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much waste allowance should I use? A standard straight-lay pattern typically needs about 10%, while diagonal layouts or rooms with many corners and cuts often need 15-20%.

Does this include grout or adhesive? No, this calculator estimates tile quantity and cost only; grout and adhesive coverage vary by product, so check the manufacturer's coverage chart separately.

Frequently Asked Questions

How is tile quantity calculated?

Total area divided by a single tile's area, plus a waste allowance (typically 10%).

Why do larger tiles sometimes need more waste allowance?

Larger tiles are harder to cut efficiently around odd angles.

Does grout line width affect tile quantity?

Slightly — wider grout lines mean fewer tiles needed for the same area.

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