A cone frustum is what's left of a cone once the pointed top is sliced off with a cut parallel to the base — think of a bucket, a lampshade, or a paper cup.
A cone frustum is what's left of a cone once the pointed top is sliced off with a cut parallel to the base — think of a bucket, a lampshade, or a paper cup. This calculator finds the volume, lateral (side) surface area, total surface area, and slant height from the two radii and the height.
A bucket has a bottom radius of 15 cm, a top radius of 20 cm, and stands 30 cm tall. Slant = √((20−15)² + 30²) ≈ 30.41 cm. Volume = (1/3)π(30)(15²+15×20+20²) ≈ 27,489 cm³. Lateral Surface Area = π(35)(30.41) ≈ 3,344 cm².
It's the shape left when the top of a cone is sliced off parallel to its base — like a bucket or lampshade shape, with two different circular radii.
Volume = (1/3) × π × h × (R² + Rr + r²), where R and r are the two radii and h is the height between them.
Buckets, lampshades, and some drinking cups are classic real-world examples of a cone frustum shape.