A sphere is a perfectly round 3D solid where every point on its surface is the same distance (the radius) from its center — think of a ball, a marble, or a planet.
A sphere is a perfectly round 3D solid where every point on its surface is the same distance (the radius) from its center — think of a ball, a marble, or a planet. This calculator finds a sphere's volume, surface area, diameter, and the circumference of its great circle from a single radius value.
Suppose a sphere has a radius of 5 cm. Volume = (4/3) × π × 5³ ≈ 523.60 cm³. Surface Area = 4 × π × 5² ≈ 314.16 cm². Diameter = 10 cm, and the great-circle circumference ≈ 31.42 cm.
Volume = (4/3) × π × radius³; Surface area = 4 × π × radius².
A circle is 2D; a sphere is its 3D equivalent, every surface point equidistant from center.
Balls, planets, and bubbles.